Why renovation quotes in Hong Kong differ so much
The same flat can receive quotations whose totals sit far apart. The reason is rarely that one firm is simply cheaper. The real variables: the building's age and condition (a resale unit needs far more demolition, hacking, and re-screeding than a new handover), the degree of change (moving partitions, rewiring, or relocating a kitchen or bathroom triggers waterproofing and pipework), the share of custom joinery (built-in cabinetry is one of the largest cost blocks in a Hong Kong renovation), and the grade of materials specified.
More important still, two quotations rarely cover the same scope. One lists demolition, disposal, waterproofing, and plastering in full; another leaves them out, and its total naturally looks lighter. Comparing renovation cost therefore means comparing line by line: what each quote includes, and what it quietly omits.
How Artwill builds a renovation quotation
Our quotations are built from measurement and drawings, not estimates. The first consultation is free: we discuss your brief, budget direction, and timeline. We then measure the unit on site, recording actual dimensions and existing conditions, including the age of the building, the state of the plaster, and pipe and electrical routing. A fee proposal follows within 5 working days of the survey.
Drawings come first, and the quotation maps to them line by line: every item carries a quantity, a unit, and a unit rate; materials are named by brand and model; custom joinery is specified by dimensions, board, finish, and hardware. Once the design is locked, we fix a lump-sum price: what you sign is what you pay. Payment runs in six stages, with the final payment due only after inspection, and the completed work carries a 12-month workmanship warranty. To see how one contract covers both design and construction, read about our design and build service.
The anatomy of a complete quotation, trade by trade
A complete renovation quotation is organised by trade, with itemised lines under each. The Consumer Council's guidance takes the same trade-by-trade approach. For a residential project, the trades typically run:
- Demolition and disposal: the extent of demolition spelled out (does removing floor tiles include hacking off the old screed?), with government construction-waste disposal charges and cartage stated as included or not.
- Wet trades and waterproofing: plastering, levelling, the extent and layers of waterproofing, and whether kitchen and bathroom waterproofing includes a flood test.
- Plumbing and electrical: the number and position of points, exposed or concealed runs, pipe and cable materials, and whether the consumer unit is replaced.
- Joinery and custom furniture: each piece specified by dimensions, board type, finish, and hardware brand and model.
- Kitchen and bathroom: cabinets, worktops, sanitary ware, and appliances named by brand and model, with installation, support framing, and edge finishing stated.
- Painting and flooring: whether walls are stripped and skimmed before painting, paint brand and number of coats, flooring material and substrate preparation.
- Sundries and protection: site protection, furniture wrapping, final cleaning, and debris removal.
Only when every line carries a quantity and a unit rate does the total mean anything, and only then can two quotations honestly be compared.
Variations and 'to be confirmed' items, handled in writing
Variation orders are the single largest source of renovation disputes. Only two kinds of variation are legitimate: changes you request, and concealed conditions discovered once the site is opened up, such as corroded pipework found under a demolished floor. Both should be quoted in writing first, with scope, cost, and programme impact stated, priced against a schedule of rates agreed before the contract was signed, and executed only after you approve.
Treat 'to be confirmed' lines with suspicion. Wording such as 'demolition charged separately' or 'subject to site conditions', with no cap and no trigger defined, is an open cheque. Artwill's approach is to put every foreseeable item into the quotation before signing, keeping provisional items to a minimum; genuinely unforeseeable concealed work is confirmed item by item in writing.
Common traps in cheap quotations
The cheapest quotation on the table is usually not the most efficient firm; it is the least complete document. The common patterns: deliberately omitted items (insurance, disposal charges, waterproofing, hardware marked as extras) that resurface later; vague wording (whole-flat painting is not the same job as stripping, skimming, and then painting); front-loaded payment schedules that collect most of the money before most of the work; and missing start dates, completion dates, and warranty terms, which leave you with no recourse when something slips.
Use the checklist and red flags below as a comparison tool, and for a line-by-line walk through a real quotation, read our guide on how to read a renovation quotation.
From quotation to renovation contract
Once accepted, the quotation and the drawings should both become attachments to the works contract. The contract itself must state: start and completion dates and how completion is defined, how delays are handled, the payment stages and the release condition for each, the written variation procedure, the warranty period and what it covers, and insurance, including third-party liability and employees' compensation cover.
Under Artwill's design and build model, one contract covers design, quotation, and construction. The quotation is prepared by the same team that drew the design and will build it, so nothing is lost in interpretation and no one can pass responsibility across a contract boundary. The first consultation is free: talk to us and we will show you what a complete, itemised quotation for your unit looks like. Book a free consultation.
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